Archive for category Admissions

Canadian Medical Schools Prerequisites Summary

The single most effective thing you can do to improve your chances of getting into medical school is to  complete the right prerequisites. The more prerequisites you do, the more medical schools you will be eligible for and the greater your chances will be for an acceptance letter. Attached below is a table of all the Canadian schools and their prerequisites, including whether they require the MCAT and a degree. (Click on the picture to enlarge)

Click to enlarge

After looking at this table, you would see the most important courses to take would be are the following. Duration of each course may vary between schools, check the individual school websites for more complete information.

  1. Biology - 1 year
  2. General Chemistry – 1 year
  3. Organic Chemistry – 1 year
  4. Physics - 1 year
  5. Biochemistry – 0.5 year
  6. Social Sciences – 1 year

It is also in your best interest to take the MCAT as almost all schools require it. Surprisingly, only a handful of schools require you to complete a degree before starting medical school.

[Note] The courses do not have to be completed by the time you apply, they only have to be completed before you enroll into medical school. Eg. You can apply for medical school in September while taking Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry during that year.

Hopefully this will save you some time and help you plan your course selections. If you have any further questions, please leave a comment below and I will try to answer them all here.

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Second Rate

Sorry for the lack of updates. I have just started YET another summer of research and there’s an awful lot to learn. I have also been doing some traveling here and there and enjoying one of my last summers.

The Waitlist

I know firsthand from talking to my classmates that a lot of medical students that were accepted off the waitlist often feel like they are second-rate students. They weren’t good enough for the first round of selections and they only got in because the school had a quota to fill.

They call this the alternate syndrome.

The Solution

To any applicant accepted off the wailist, let me reiterate and repeat that regardless of your background, degree or ranking by the admissions committee: everyone is starting at the same starting line

Medical school is a brand new start. A clean slate for everyone. If you keep comparing yourself to others and what they have already done, you will miss the picture of what you are about to do! Medical school is an interesting and challenging period and each individual handles it differently.

Some of the best undergraduates end up being below-average medical students while waitlisted students excel. Your past matters only up to a point. When you begin medical school, your efforts and dedication from there on will determine how far you will go.There really is no difference between the 100th ranked student and the 101st who just happens to be on the waitlist.

So if you just got off the waitlist, congratulations! You are going to be a medical student and eventually a doctor. What do you call a medical student that graduated at the bottom of his class? A doctor. Don’t let this alternate syndrome mentality prevent you from trying and being your best.

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Unsustainable

First: I would like to thank everyone for their comments / emails / support. I greatly appreciate them all.

I have been running this site for almost a year now. During that time, I have had several popular posts, I made a fairly complete flow chart outlining the whole medical school admissions process and I have had several thousand readers. However, I believe this site is not sustainable without some changes and further personal  incentive.

I’m not trying to be greedy. There is a cost to run this site, it’s approximately $80 a year for the server, domain name, etc. Additionally, the time needed to run this site, maintain it, and create more content can be quite a burden. For all the time (and time is precious) I put in, I don’t get any money out of it. And lately, less and less satisfaction. If only this site could be more sustainable…

I believe if there was a reward system (Either personal satisfaction or monetary) in place, I would be more inclined to create content. I know this is the internet, information should be for free! But considering my knowledge and experience, I think I could go out and easily charge $50 / hour doing medical school admission consulting. I don’t want to charge money for this site. For my qualifications: I got into medical school early, I did well in my undergrad studies,  and I believe I did fairly well on my interview. Furthermore, I have helped out with the admissions process, reviewed essays and references, been an interviewer and have successfully helped more than 10 people I know successful get admitted.

So I’m asking readers, What should I do? Should I switch to advertising, a subscription, sponsorship or a donation model to keep this site running. Each will have its own pros and benefits. It sucks that I have to even consider this, but I have to consider my own needs too and as a medical student with doing well in my studies as a priority and growing debt, I don’t want to have to worry about this site.

Any help would be appreciated. Thanks for posting comments, I appreciate all of them. Some of them are very helpful, encouraging and thought provoking.

EDIT: The main purpose of running this site is NOT for the money. A commenter posted out that there are a lot of free services out there I could use to. After reading that, I think what I actually want is a connection between the effort and work I put into this site and a reward or personal satisfaction. (I posted in the comments about this). I am not planning to shut down my site, just perhaps find some motivation and reevaluate my reasons for running this site.

It feels like I’m writing to an empty audience sometimes, a monoquily if you will. The main purpose of this blog is not to journal my day, write about my feelings and thoughts (although I do that now and then). It want to help people understand the medical admissions process, help them become better students and make them more informed about health issues.

Perhaps it’s a writer’s block or burnout, but there are days when I log-on and I just don’t want to do anything. Somewhere along the way, I lost a bit of the joy I had in the beginning. It’s partly due to doing the same thing over and over again – helping people with their “What are my Chances” questions or the should I take Organic Chemistry in the summer? – but another aspect is it’s hard to get satisfaction out of helping an anonymous person you have never met and who’s only purpose in contacting you is to get something out of it.

I help out people all the time in person, giving them strategy and tips on how to do better in school, what medical school is like, etc. And although that’s the same thing, I get some personal satisfaction. I can see my results. I will hear back from them if they get into medical school and that makes it worth it. There is a connection between my efforts and a final reward, whether that is personal satisfaction or gratitude.

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Essential Guide to Choosing a Medical School

To all the readers from medhopeful.com, thanks for checking out this blog. If you haven’t checked out medhopeful.com yet, I highly recommend it. The site is run by a personal friend who is smart, humble and always willing to help others. There are a lot of great articles there especially regarding scholarships and university life (Josh won over $200,000 worth of scholarships and was accepted to UofT’s medical school after 3rd year)  so go check it out!

With medical school decisions coming out, I thought I would share my thoughts on How to Decide which Medical School is Right for You.

There are 17 medical schools in Canada, 130 in the United States and many more overseas. In order for you to differentiate each school, you should definitely have certain criteria and boundaries. Every person has their own set of values but if you know ahead of time what they are, it will make applying to and choosing a medical school to attend much easier.

This topic is not a new one and I have drawn from several sources to compile this post. There will be many similarities between choosing a medical school and choosing a undergrad institution. If you want more resources, I have provided several links at the end of this article.

The Most Important Factors to Consider when Deciding on a Medical School

  1. Location
  2. Academics
  3. Finances
  4. Student Life
  5. Personal

Read the rest of this entry »

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Playing the Waiting Game

For applicants this cycle, the wait is almost over. You have finished or are just completing your last set of exams. Some of you may be taking your last undergraduate class ever. And all that is left is the dreaded countdown till decisions day.

There is few I can say that will make the wait easier. You can pour over the statistics as much as you want, how many people are interviewed and out of that number how many acceptances are sent out, and you can talk to as many people about what your “chances” are, but in the end you will still have to wait.

I remember when I was waiting, I would feel great one day and the next I would be a wreck. The worry and anxiousness drove my crazy, until I realized that worrying had no benefit at all. There was no reason to figure out the admissions game worked if I knew I had given it my all. I did not bother other people to see how they thought they did on the interview. Even when the big day came, I didn’t make such a big deal out of it. I didn’t have any celebrations / grieving parties planned, it was just like any other day.

I did lose a little sleep the night before, but at that point, I knew it was already out of my hand and had already been decided. As long as you were satisfied with your efforts and you gave it your best, there’s no need to “try” anymore.

Our main business is not to see what lies dimly at a distance, but to do what lies clearly at the hand. – Dale Carnegie

Waiting for admissions decision is no different than waiting for your exam marks, course grades, MCAT scores. The stakes may seem higher and the implications of not making it in seem more dire but not making it into medical school is not the worst thing that can happen to you.

So to all those waiting, hang in there. Patience is an important virtue to learn. Hope everything works out.

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The Road to Medical School [Video]

Getting into medical school is tough work. We often get so caught up with the whole rat race and the plethora of hoops to jump through that we forget to look at the humor and comedy involved. I came upon a video put on by the University of Alberta for their 2009 interview weekend.

The video is about the typical path a premed must journey through and the many types of people he will encounter along the way. I hope you enjoy it.

Links

U Alberta Medicine MMI Video 2009 (1/2)

U Alberta Medicine MMI Video 2009 (2/2)

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Handling a Medical School Rejection

Medical School Rejection

Every year, thousands of applicants are rejected from medical school. It may have been you or someone you know. I’m sure everyone can think of someone who had perfect grades, MCAT scores, great extracurriculars, plenty of research and a great personality that was rejected from medical school. This isn’t uncommon. In fact, not being accepted into medical school is the norm. It’s the expected statistical outcome; there are way too many applicants for too few seats. All applicants should have been aware of this.

However, it’s hard to believe that an admissions system run by smart and supposedly fair people can turn away amazing applicants year after year. We try to justify these seemingly arbitrary decisions in many ways. He must have bombed the interview and did poorly, she chose the wrong people to write her references, their grades just weren’t competitive enough. You application was poorly put together and there were just too many better candidates than you.

But that’s not true, you are still a good person.

Despite a rejection, I believe that if you worked hard during undergrad, maintained good grades and balanced activities, and know how to interact with people, you are still a good candidate. You would be just as good of a doctor as those who were admitted.

Obviously there will be applicants that did not stand a chance in the first place. These people usually know it; their grades are poor, they haven’t done anything to show their interest, they put together a sloppy application. But if your grades are above previous year’s admitted average and you have talked to medical students who have confirmed what you are doing is enough, you are still just as good as you were before.

It wasn’t your fault you were rejected

It truly isn’t. If you have done everything right and you were still rejected, don’t feel bad for yourself. There were factors that were out of your control that lead to that rejection. I know of friends with degrees from Harvard and Yale who were rejected from some medical schools.

Most medical students have rejections from medical schools.

If you sample any medical school, an overwhelming majority will have had at least one rejection letter. Only a very small number of people will have no rejections and all acceptances. A good number of medical students have applied more than once, some even twice or more. You are not alone.

Take advantage of setbacks, learn to grow stronger with them.

Realize that facing adversity and rebounding from failure in the long-term is good for you. Take the time you have from the rejection to re-evaluate your own personal goals and make yourself a better person. Don’t do it to improve your application, but do it for yourself. If you haven’t thought about your motivations for being a doctor seriously before, you have now been given one of the best times to do so.

Sooner or later, we will all encounter failure

And learning to deal with failures appropriately is the key to future success. Even if you get in on your first attempt, you will eventually make mistakes as a medical student. It is inevitable that you will slip up or make an error as a resident that might cost someone’s life. Your rejection now is just a glimpse of what is to come. Don’t feel dejected from it, it happens to everyone.

If you are dedicated and passionate enough, you will get it.

Whether it’s this year, next year, three years down the road or more, if medicine is something you truly want to do, you will eventually get it. If you are one of those stellar applicants who are in shock because they were missed this cycle, it’s only a matter of time before you get in. If you feel like you should have got in, you most likely will sooner or later. Take this rejection from medical school as fuel for your future endeavors.

Over the last few years, I have kept every acceptance and rejection letter I have received. All my university, scholarship, and job application letters are stored away in a box. From time to time, I empty out its contents and look over the successes and rejections I have accumulated. And time and time again, I realize it’s my missed attempts and failures and how I dealt with and overcame them that fill me with pride.

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Playing the Admissions Game

I’ve almost forgotten how neurotic premed students can get. The first year of medical school has its own challenges that make you soon forget about last year’s worries. But with the Canadian medical school interview season in full throttle, the swarms of applicants have begun to show their stress and worry.

Talking to friends who have applied this year, applicants who have shown up at information sessions and posters in online forums, there are definitely a lot of misconceptions about the whole admissions process. There is a lot of guessing and speculation about how the admissions committee works. Absurd theories and weight formulas are postulated by premeds without any evidence. Almost any specific criteria that you find on the internet regarding the whole process turns out to be false.

As a few of you may or may not know, I am currently sitting on the admissions and interview committees for my medical school. Now due to confidentiality, I can’t reveal any of the behind the scene “magic” that is medical school admissions nor would I want to.

However, I want to say that your applications are in good hands and that each person is evaluated as fairly as possible. The old adages of having good grades, test scores, extracurricular activities, references and essays hold true. We aren’t lying to you when we give you the breakdowns. Every medical school has an assembly of dedicated adcoms that look at your applications carefully and thoroughly. We are all aware of how important an acceptance decision can be for someone. We take our job seriously.

In fact, the adcom members – if you can believe it – are even more neurotic then premeds applying. We hold long meetings to figure out the best weighting system, necessary prerequisites, and how even slight wording in the application form will affect you. Every conceivable situation, application, scenario has been brought up and discussed. Afterall, when you have a group of doctors, deans, admissions staff, and students who have been doing this for years nothing gets missed.

So relax. Don’t stress about how we do our job and instead focus on doing your own responsibilities well. So what if you know how we select applicants, does that make a difference? Probably not. Admissions is much like a game. We try to make this game as good as possible. There will be flaws and it won’t be perfect but we do care about the process and the people playing. And we are always trying to make it better.

So play the game to the best of your abilities.  The rules and ways we evaluate the players are simple and clear. Like most  good games, there is some luck involved. We (as admission committee members) are also playing the game too.  We trust our applicants, so hopefully you can trust us that we are doing our best too.

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On the Other Side of the Fence

It’s medical school interview season yet again and I remember how nervous I felt preparing for my interviews last year. This year, after helping with the admissions and interviews process, I am glad and relieved to be on the other side.

Recently while helping some prospective students practice interview questions, I recalled the anxious and indefinite feelings I experienced while going through the entire process. I’m not going to sugar-coat it, being IN medical school has definitely been better than being OUT. The class material is challenging and the work can get grueling, but I love what I am doing and I couldn’t be more excited. We’ll see if my optimism and idealist sentiments last throughout the clinical years.

Some of this relief may be from the pass/fail grading system that discourages competitiveness in our class. Another factor is the amazing classmates and teachers we have or the fact that as medical students, we are well supported and funded.

However, I think I have singled down my relief to a simple fact. It is easier to get out of medical school, than it is to get in. What I mean by that is that getting into medicine is a chances game. You try your best to compete against others, you present yourself as best as possible and you hope for the best. There is no guarantee that any school will accept you. You may get in this year, be waitlisted or rejected. You may have to wait a year, rewrite the mcat, and apply again.

On the other side, the graduation rate for medical classes is unanimous. Very few students drop out due to  academic problems or financial reasons. The students who do not complete their degrees usually choose so for personal reasons. Sure, it may be a chances game when it comes to the residency match and getting your choice of specialty. But regardless, you will be graduating as a doctor and career path is fairly certain.

After you get in, there are many new questions to be answered. What kind of doctor do I want to be? Where will I do my residency? How will I balance my life style with my career?  But what you do know is that you’re going to be a doctor. If you study hard, work hard and get along with others, you will finish. Because of the enormous time and resources spent on each medical student, it is in all school’s best interest to graduate you; it’s a solid guarantee.  However, as a premedical student there are no guarantees or entitlements. You do your best and lady luck does the rest.

The feeling of uncertainty (which is pervasive through medicine) is unsettling. And eliminating that unneeded stress, makes being accepted that much sweeter.

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Canadian Medical Schools – MMI vs Traditional Interviews

Sourced from the members on premed101.com forums is a list of what interview format, whether MMI or traditional interview format, each Canadian Medical School uses for the 2008-2009 cycle.The current trend is to adopt the MMI as the main interview format. All the medical schools in the west have already adopted the new stationed format. However, most of these schools have made their own tweaks and changes to McMaster’s format.


School Name
Interview Style
Additional Comments

Memorial University

Traditional

2-on-1, closed file

Dalhousie University

MMI

Université Laval

Université de Sherbrooke

Université de Montréal

MMI

Joint School MMI

McGill University

MMI + Traditional

20 minute traditional interview

University of Ottawa

Traditional

3-on-1 interview (one med student, one physician, one professional)

Queen’s University

Traditional

3-on-1 interview

University of Toronto (UofT)

Traditional

1 Faculty, 1 Student

McMaster University

MMI

University of Western Ontario (UWO)

Traditional

3-on-1 Interview

Northern Ontario School of Medicine (NOSM)

MMI

University of Manitoba (UofM)

MMI

University of Saskatchewan (UofS)

MMI

University of Alberta (UofA)

MMI

University of Calgary (UofC)

MMI

University of British Columbia (UBC)

MMI

My prediction is that more schools will adopt the MMI format in the future both in Canada and the States. The MMI has less interviewer bias andhas been shown to be a better indicator of future OSCE performance. However, it will be interesting to see each school will incorporate the MMI with traditional interviews. Especially since traditional interviews help schools to really know the applicants and are able to see if they are good fits.

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