Archive for December, 2008
Studying Can be Fun – Microbiology and Pokemon
Eventually at one point, memorizing large amounts of information becomes tedious. In my current case, studying dozens of infectious diseases can be quite boring. Learning about different bugs and their structural make-up, virulence mechanisms, mode of transmission, clinical presentations, diagnostic methods, treatment and prevention can soon become mindless.
A few weeks ago I browsing around in a bookstore when I stumbled upon a Pokemon picture book in the children’s section. Having been an avid player back in the day, I was pleasantly surprised when I opened the book that I could still identify most of the creatures. Not only that, I could also recall their characteristics, special attacks, locations of capture and weaknesses. This got my brain thinking. Learning and memorizing doesn’t have to be boring, it can be fun. If you have the interest and time commitment, recognizing bacteria can be very much like recognizing pokemon. So I have created a table below (strictly for academic reasons of course!) contrasting a bacteria and a pokemon, to show that studying can sometimes be fun and silly too.
| Shigella | Pikachu | |
| Species | Invasive Gut Bacteria | Mouse Pokemon |
| Picture | ![]() |
|
| Type | Gram-negative, Non-spore forming, Rod shaped | Electric |
| Physical Description | No distinct nucleus, lacks internal structures | Short, chubby, ground dwelling rodent. Yellow fur with brown stripes on back and black-tipped ears. A tail resembling a lightning bolt. |
| Related Species / Strains | S. Dysenteriae
S. flexneri S. boydii S. sonnei |
Pichu
Raichu |
| Endemic Locations | Confined populations
Refugee camps Developing countries |
Viridian Forest
Power Plants |
| Habitat | Found in unhygienic environments, fecal contaminated areas | Found mostly in forests, though due to of attraction to electricity, seen in civilized areas too |
| Risk Factors / Groups | Contaminated food, immunocompromised, HIV/AIDS, weak gut | Flying and Water Type Pokemon are high risk groups |
| Mode of Transmission | Oral-fecal | Pokeball, herd movement |
| Pathogenesis | Stationary growth phase to avoid stomach acid, Entry into M cells and lamina propria of intestine | Evolves from Pichu. Can invade homes, harmful pests around wires and electronics |
| Toxins / Abilities / Virulence Factors | IcsA (intracellular spread protein)
Shiga Toxin |
Tail Whip
Quick Attack Thunderbolt Slam Thunder |
| Clinical Symptoms | Bloody diarrhea with mucus & pus, fever, nausea, vomiting, cramps, bowel movement, seizures, coma, reactive arthiritis | Most common symptom, lightning has a chance of causing paralysis.
Burnt grass and objects, as result of electric discharge. |
| Diagnosis | WBC in Stool
Stool Culture for Shigella |
Pokedex |
| Treatment | Amoxicillin. Fluoroquinolones (cipro), TMP / SMX, rehydration | Ground based attacks are super effective (eg Earthquake, Dig, Fissure) |
| Resistance | Some antibiotic resistance with genetic mutations. | Resistant to electric, flying and steel attacks. |
| Prevention | Hand washing, proper cooking of food | Proper use of pokeballs, frequent discharge of electric cheeks |
I’m sure you can see how these two areas of study can overlap significantly. The possibilities are up to you. Make learning and studying fun. Always try to look at old things in a new way.
